全文获取类型
收费全文 | 452篇 |
免费 | 75篇 |
国内免费 | 180篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 379篇 |
航天技术 | 140篇 |
综合类 | 91篇 |
航天 | 97篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 18篇 |
2022年 | 9篇 |
2021年 | 25篇 |
2020年 | 14篇 |
2019年 | 30篇 |
2018年 | 29篇 |
2017年 | 35篇 |
2016年 | 33篇 |
2015年 | 30篇 |
2014年 | 59篇 |
2013年 | 18篇 |
2012年 | 39篇 |
2011年 | 38篇 |
2010年 | 36篇 |
2009年 | 22篇 |
2008年 | 40篇 |
2007年 | 21篇 |
2006年 | 18篇 |
2005年 | 21篇 |
2004年 | 27篇 |
2003年 | 19篇 |
2002年 | 10篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
2000年 | 12篇 |
1999年 | 13篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 15篇 |
1996年 | 12篇 |
1995年 | 8篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 9篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有707条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
T. Sbarrato L. Foschini G. Ghisellini F. Tavecchio 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2011
The γ-ray emission of blazar jets shows a pronounced variability and this feature provides limits to the size and to the speed of the emitting region. We study the γ-ray variability of bright blazars using data from the first 18 months of activity of the Large Area Telescope on the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope. From the daily light-curves of the blazars characterized by a remarkable activity, we firstly determine the minimum variability time-scale, giving an upper limit for the size of the emitting region of the sources, assumed to be spheroidal blobs in relativistic motion. These regions must be smaller than ∼10−3 parsec. Another interesting time-scale is the duration of the outbursts. We conclude that they cannot correspond to radiation produced by a single blob moving relativistically along the jet, but they are either the signature of emission from a standing shock extracting energy from a modulated jet, or the superposition of a number of flares occurring on a shorter time-scale. We also derive lower limits on the bulk Lorentz factor needed to make the emitting region transparent for gamma-rays interacting through photon–photon collisions. 相似文献
32.
33.
Menglong LIU Qiang WANG Qingming ZHANG Renrong LONG Fangsen CUI Zhongqing SU 《中国航空学报》2019,32(5):1059-1070
Manmade debris and natural meteoroids, travelling in the Low Earth Orbit at a speed of several kilometers per second, pose a severe safety concern to the spacecraft in service through the HyperVelocity Impact(HVI). To address this issue, an investigation of shock Acoustic Emission(AE) waves induced by HVI to a downscaled two-layer Whipple shielding structure is performed,to realize a quantitative damage evaluation. Firstly a hybrid numerical model integrating smoothparticle hydrodynamics and finite element is built to obtain the wave response. The projectiles, with various impact velocities and directions, are modelled to impact the shielding structure with different thicknesses. Then experimental validation is carried out with built-in miniaturized piezoelectric sensors to in situ sense the HVI-induced AE waves. A quantitative agreement is obtained between numerical and experimental results, demonstrating the correctness of the hybrid model and facilitating the explanation of obtained AE signals in experiment. Based on the understanding of HVI-induced wave components, assessment of the damage severity, i.e., whether the outer shielding layer is perforated or not, is performed using the energy ratio between the regions of ‘‘high frequency" and ‘‘low frequency" in the acquired AE signals. Lastly, the direct-arrival fundamentalsymmetric wave mode is isolated from each sensing signal to be input into an enhanced delay-andsum algorithm, which visualizes HVI spots accurately and instantaneously with different sensor network configuration. All these works demonstrate the potential of quantitative, in situ, and real time HVI monitoring using miniaturized piezoelectric sensor network. 相似文献
34.
Anne Hutter Felix Spanier 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2011
We consider a relativistically moving blob consisting of an isotropic electron distribution that Compton-scatters photons from an external isotropic radiation field. We compute the resulting beaming pattern, i.e. the distribution of the scattered photons, in the blob frame as well as in the observer’s frame by using the full Klein–Nishina cross section and the exact incident photon distribution. In the Thomson regime the comparison of our approach with Dermer (1995) results in concurrent characteristics but different absolute number of the scattered photons by a factor of fcorr = 3.09. Additionally, our calculation yields a slightly lower boost factor which varies the more from the corresponding value in Dermer (1995) the higher the spectral index p of the electron distribution gets. 相似文献
35.
36.
37.
针对传统Canny边缘检测算法存在的不足,结合激光主动成像末制导的实际特点,提出了一种改进的Canny边缘检测算法.该算法在Canny边缘检测算法的基础上,采用同态滤波和提升小波变换级联的方法代替传统的高斯滤波器;采用3×3邻域的权值梯度计算方法代替原有的2×2邻域差分运算;采用Otsu自适应阈值计算方法,使算法可根据图像自身特点选择最合适的阈值.实验证明:该算法提升了传统Canny算子的抗干扰能力和鲁棒性,能够较好地保存边缘信息,准确检测出激光主动成像图像的边缘,具有较强的自适应性. 相似文献
38.
武器舱气动噪声主动流动控制技术风洞试验研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对飞机弹舱高强度气动噪声、内埋武器分离安全性等问题,以高速风洞动静态压力测量技术为研究手段,开展了基于脉冲射流激励器(Powered Resonance Tubes,PRTB)的武器舱气动噪声抑制技术试验研究。试验结果表明,试验模型具有典型的开式空腔流动特点,武器舱内部非定常流动引起的声载荷可达到150dB。PIV 试验结果研究表明空腔前缘布置主动脉冲射流激励器对剪切层施加激励,会改变武器舱上部剪切层的流动特性,对这种高强度的声载荷起到一定的抑制作用。 相似文献
39.
Numerical simulations were carried out to investigate the effects of synthetic jet actuation frequency on the separated flow in a diffusing S-duct. The Reynolds number based on the entrance height was 9.78×105. At first, the numerical model was validated with experimental data, and then, the interaction between the separated flow and the synthetic jets at different frequencies was discussed. The results demonstrate that the control effect is significantly dependent on the momentum mixing enhancement between inside of the separated boundary layer and the outer flow. There exists a narrow range of actuation frequency, in which effective separation control can be achieved using synthetic jets. A dimensionless frequency F+=1.0 is identified as the optimal frequency, with a momentum coefficient of 1.62×10-3, the separation area is reduced about 46%, and the aerodynamic performance of the S-duct is also greatly improved compared to uncontrolled case. Further analysis reveals that the choice of actuation frequency is mainly determined by the momentum flux produced by a single ejection and the spacing between adjacent ejections, the optimal frequency case can be understood as a balance between the two factors. In addition, it is found that the synthetic jets can also suppress the secondary flows while decreasing the separation. 相似文献
40.
介绍了Fibonacci搜索方法应用于发动机性能优化中的原理,建立带两个出口面积、气流马赫数可变的引射器的涡喷发动机的总体性能计算模型,应用Fibonacci搜索方法在优化参数区间内对该发动机进行了最大推力、最低油耗、最低涡轮前温度模式的寻优.举例说明了Fibonacci搜索方法应用的具体过程.给出了不同高度、马赫数下的寻优结果.结果表明:最优目标性能满足的约束边界与飞行高度、马赫数密切相关.不同的飞行高度、马赫数对应了不同的最优控制策略.但不论飞行任务如何,根据该方法进行的优化控制所获得的目标性能是最佳的.该优化方法不仅适用于该类涡喷发动机,也为其他类型航空发动机的优化控制打下一定的基础. 相似文献